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ADHD Medication Side Effects If your doctor prescribes ADHD medication and your child is prescribed it, you might have adverse effects. It may take some time to find the right dosage and medication for you. Stimulants are the most commonly used drugs used to treat ADHD. They increase brain chemicals that affect attention and concentration. Doctors may also prescribe guanfacine (trade names Tenex and Intuniv), and clonidine (Catapres), to reduce the impulsive and tics of people with ADHD. They can take several weeks to work. Stimulants The most common medication used by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. adult adhd medication uk increase the levels of brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine, which help people pay attention and focus their minds. These medications also work in reducing restlessness, impulsivity and aggression. The use of stimulants is strictly controlled and only certified paediatricians and psychiatrists are qualified to prescribe them. The most commonly used stimulants treating ADHD include methylphenidates and amphetamines. These drugs have been around for decades and work in a variety of ways to boost neurotransmitters that regulate mood and motivation, as well as thinking skills. They are available in many forms including extended-release and immediate-release capsules or tablets. Some are taken orally while others are administered by injection. Most people use the extended-release versions of these medications. They are available from the morning until night and aid in avoiding the “crash” that can occur when people quit taking short-acting stimulants. Nonstimulants These medications are not as effective as stimulants, but they can assist people to control their behavior and focus better. These medicines may be prescribed by doctors for adults and teens who don't get enough stimulation from stimulants or to enhance the effects of stimulants on children. Some of these medicines are antidepressants, and others are a type of blood pressure drug. They may take several weeks before they start working, and they don't work as effectively as stimulants. Behavioural therapy Treatment options for people with ADHD typically involve a mix of therapy and medication, such as family-based therapy or individual cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). Behaviour therapy is generally more effective than medication on its own. For example a therapy program that is family-oriented includes teachers and parents teaching them how to promote positive behaviour and discourage negative behaviour among children with ADHD. Individual CBT can help those with ADHD to understand how to change their thinking patterns and manage their problems better. Behavioural therapy is particularly useful for children who are young and have ADHD. It can help children develop skills to improve relationships with other children and cope with social difficulties. It can also help parents understand how to help their children's learning and behaviour at home and at school. Lifestyle changes It is possible to make changes to your diet for example, abstaining from foods that are that are high in sugar as well as artificial colours or flavours. There is no evidence to suggest that these diets aid in the treatment of ADHD symptoms. Before modifying your child's diet, it's essential to talk with a doctor. Medications and adverse effects All medicines can trigger adverse effects. However, the majority of them will vanish when your body is accustomed to the medicine. Some side effects of these drugs are very serious, and you should always consult your physician in case you are concerned. Psychoeducation is an educational program that helps children, teenagers and adults understand their ADHD and how to best manage it. It is a great option for parents or carers who struggle with their own issues when dealing with a child with ADHD.